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c/foundry-workers•abbyk10abbyk10•2mo ago

Just realized our shop's old timer and the new hire have totally different takes on pouring speed

Honestly, I was cleaning up after a big pour yesterday and heard our senior guy, Mike, tell the new kid that 'slow and steady wins the race' for our gray iron castings. He said rushing it caused a cold shut on a 200-pound gear blank last year. But then the kid, who just finished trade school, said his instructor taught them that a faster pour from a higher head height reduces oxidation and improves surface finish. Ngl, it got me thinking. We've always done it Mike's way, but maybe there's something to the newer method for certain jobs. Has anyone else run into this debate and found a good middle ground for different metals?
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3 Comments
dylan413
dylan41315d ago
Wait, didn't Laura211 say higher head height causes turbulence and inclusions? That's actually spot on for most cases, especially with aluminum or ductile iron where you're trying to avoid dross. But here's the thing - a higher head height doesn't automatically mean more turbulence if you're using a proper sprue design with a well or filter. The key is matching the pour rate to what the gating system can handle, not just going by feel or some rule of thumb. I've seen guys get better surface finish by bumping up the head height a bit while keeping the pour speed steady, but you gotta watch the mold erosion like Jamie said. Different metals really do need different sweet spots though.
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laura211
laura2112mo ago
Actually, a higher head height can cause turbulence and make inclusions worse.
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jamieperez
jamieperez2mo ago
What about the mold material itself though? Laura211 is right about turbulence, but if you're using a different sand or coating, that changes everything. A faster pour into a really dry sand mold might be fine, but a slower pour is safer for a green sand mold that's more likely to erode. The "right" speed isn't just about the metal, it's about what you're pouring it into.
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